Sony, Philips to Create New Wireless Standard

Sony and Royal Philips Electronics will jointly develop a new near field radio-frequency communication technology, Near Field Communication (NFC). This will be extremely short range, operating within 8 inches (20 cm). The companies said they will build NFC into their future products.

The aim is to create a communication method for services such as payment (including credit card), ticketing, and accessing online entertainment content (e.g. gaming) through NFC-enabled devices.. This can be done simply by holding devices or smartcards near each other. The consumer's primary NFC device (e.g. mobile phone or PDA) acts as a smart-key to gain access to chosen services from other devices.

NFC is fully compliant with both Philips' Mifare and Sony's FeliCa wireless smart-card technologies.

The two companies don't seem to be satisfied with just using NFC as an identification method. They say it will allow for the transfer of any kind of data between NFC enabled devices such as mobile phones, digital cameras, and handhelds as well as to PC's, laptops, game consoles, or PC peripherals. In fact, they seem to be positioning it as a rival to Bluetooth.

NFC will transfer data at up to 212 kb/s and will operate at 13.56 MHz on the wireless spectrum.

Philips and Sony will promote the NFC technology as an open standard in order to get it integrated into consumer devices. "Together with Philips, we will study a vast range of new applications for NFC, and we look forward to welcoming other electronics and service companies in support of the technology," said Yuki Nozoe, Corporate Executive Vice President, Sony Corporation.

The first NFC chips should be available around 2004.

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Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?

cdvd @ 9/6/2002 10:08:59 AM #
What is Sony's pathological refusal to use standards that already exist? They have the "Not Created Here" attitude beyond the point of sanity. Bluetooth already exists. It has almost caught on. We don't need another rival wireless format to throw the market into confusion and delay the introduction of useful wireless networks.

Say goodbye to Bluetooth being built into any CLIE. Sony won't want Bluetooth to catch on while they develop this NFC crappola so they'll do everything they can to delay it, including not using it themselves. I really want wireless networking so I suppose I'll have to get a Palm or wait to see what HandEra will offer.

I only hope that Bluetooth is so dominant before 2004 that Sony and Philips drop this very very bad idea. I also hope they lose a lot of money first so maybe they'll think twice next time.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:25:48 AM #
Sony make an open standard my ass! This company is out to corner the consumer market of everything. The new SONY dream: "We make everything, and if we didn't, we will make it again but different enough to be ours."
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:29:42 AM #
Amen!
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:30:45 AM #
you havent got it, right? its no wireless network standard. its not meant to rival bluetooth. it serves a completely different purpose. you cant do the above effortless with bluetooth. how do you think you can pay your ski-pass with a bluetooth connection??

with this nfc it would be easy. hold the phone close to the cardchecker, *beep* and you got credited.

------
berny.
www.berny.at

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
Altema @ 9/6/2002 10:32:19 AM #
Amen again.

This is exactly what we DON'T need. We already have short, medium, and long range standards. There is no purpose to this, other than it being controlled by Sony.

The same drive was behind the MemoryStick Duo.

Engineering: "Our MS is too big for future products, we need something the size of SD".

Marketing: "Agreed, we'll create something similar that will be our own."

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:34:12 AM #
chill out, it is not to replace bluetooth. Remember it is for a range of 20cm. It is for different purpose at all. If not for Sony and Philips, we would not have the benefit of CDs. How do you expect the world to advance when new standards do not surface? Compare the standards that you have now and 10 years ago, you would a lot of them are new.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:35:17 AM #
berny, it's a wireless networking standard. Here's a quote from a Dow Jones article:

> Giving one example of the new technology application, the Sony
> spokesman said you will be able to transfer picture data stored in
> a digital camera to a PDA by just holding the devices close to each other.

http://biz.yahoo.com/djus/020905/0301000119_2.html

Sounds like Bluetooth to me, except that it's talking about NFC.

You could use Bluetooth as a short range payment system if you wrote the software for it, the same way Sony and Philips are going to have to do with NFC. Sony just doesn't want to use Bluetooth because it doesn't own it.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:43:08 AM #
Sony doen't want to use Bluetooth??? They have built bluetooth already in their laptops and video cams and created a bluetooth stick for the Clie.

Now, if you were ale to watch the Sony - FEEL video before, you'll see when and how they used short distance networking.

Well at least there is one company who is focused enough to integrate all these things!

It's only the US who's not using Bluetooth. Ever thought why small devices don't come out with integrated 802.11?

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:43:45 AM #
Stop Sony bashing. It's both Sony and Philips. Given that these are two giant electronic firms, I think this is going to take off.

Nobody wants to use Bluetooth anyway. Give me 802.11 any day.

So long Bluetooth.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:52:30 AM #
I don't care if Wi-Fi or Bluetooth wins or they figure out a way to share the same spectrum. I don't want companies saying, "We were going to release a line of wireless networking products in early 2003 but we've decided to wait until 2004 and see what Sony comes out with." I want practical, cheap wireless networking !now! and half the companies waiting until 2004 won't accomplish that.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:52:38 AM #
To add, why did Apple have Bluetooth integrated with the new Macs? Why are there PC motherboards coming out which are bluetoothe ready? Why is Microsoft adding support for Bluetooth?
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:52:58 AM #
And both of those are not Americanfirm, and this is a site flooded with American, so it's just normal for them to get jealous ..
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:53:19 AM #
Oh look. the SONY cheerleader squad is here! Sit boom bah SONY.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:56:42 AM #
American jealousy? Who invented short range wireless networking? hmm.. I think it may have been that big European company named Ericson perhaps. Get your facts right before you bash.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 10:56:42 AM #
Cheerleader my ars .....
this is in no way a competitor of bluetooth, they created it for a reason. And you guys just like to jump on Japanese companies because Ed said in the article "In fact, they seem to be positioning it as a rival to Bluetooth." good god, can you guys be even more brain dead ..

20 cm range ?? that's not enough for most stuff except those application sony/philips mentioned. if they are positioning it as a competition I think the acceptable range should be at lease 200cm.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 11:00:41 AM #
It's not Ericsson now... It's Sony-Ericsson. Here's the link: http://www.sonyericsson.com
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 11:12:10 AM #
ridiculous.
2004!?!??!?! Who tf is gonna wait that long for this bologna? Sony better make a BT handheld, or im outta here.
They're retarded. They dont know that consumers who buy their handhelds, are also buisnessmen.
This is pure bull****.
I want a handheld, 320X320 res, VG, BT built in, an SD-slot, and a built in Mp3 player, along with some good enhanced spakers.
TOO MUCH TO ASK DAMMIT SONY AND PALM?!?!?!
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 11:12:16 AM #
SONY-ERICSSON
So it is true, Sony is trying to take over the consumer electronics market. Just like Microsoft but the CEO is a shorter gates look alike dork.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
epall @ 9/6/2002 11:23:56 AM #
"I want a handheld, 320X320 res, VG, BT built in, an SD-slot, and a built in Mp3 player, along with some good enhanced spakers." (OS5 too)

This is exactly what I want as well!! If sony and Palm won't do it, why doesn't handera?

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 11:24:46 AM #
> if they are positioning it as a competition I think the acceptable range
> should be at lease 200cm.

No-one said it was going to be a good competitor but it sure looks like a competitor to me. If you read the press release (link at the end of the article) they talk a little bit about using NFC devices as digital IDs but they also say it is "set to greatly improve the way consumers access data and services wirelessly." NFC will "allow for the transfer of any kind of data between NFC enabled devices such as mobile phones, digital cameras and PDA's as well as to PC's, laptops, game consoles or PC Peripherals, ... aiming at speeds fast enough to transfer high quality images." You don't need to transfer high-quality images to identify yourself to a credit card machine, but you do need to if you want to replace Bluetooth.

I think they are trying to out-Bluetooth Bluetooth. These short-range NFC chipsets will be very low cost and use very little power, even compared to Bluetooth.

The bottom line!
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 11:36:16 AM #
Sony LOVES proprietary technology. They try to make their proprietary stuff the standard so that they can ripoff other companies that get stuck having to use this standard. Anyone remember the BetaMAX?? And memorystick has been around for a while but still, only Sony is using it while everyone else uses CF or SD. Smartmedia is another one of those proprietary formats that will see the end of day pretty soon.

By the way, BT can be used for PRECISELY the same purpose as this "new" NFC from sony and phillips. You can use BT to buy a soda from a vending machine or pay for an airline ticket. All that capability is builtin but the software/security is the only major stumbling block.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 11:42:20 AM #
Do you people even know how short 20cm is? It's not going to compete with BT at that range and only 1/5th the speed. It's even too short to use for wireless headset to mobile phone connections. In other words, everything that makes BT useful, it can't do.

What it does do is use a wireless keys and payment methods. A lot of companies already use those "wave keys" and many places are using this technology for payment. In HongKong, you can get a transit pass that you just wave to get in. You don't even have to take it out of your wallet.

This is what NFC is supposed to compete with, NOT Bluetooth. And Bluetooth isn't made to compete with WiFi either... but that's a whole new can of worms.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 11:49:29 AM #
Having served on several standards committees in the networking world I can tell you that companies constantly try to use standards as tools to lock up markets. Anything you can do to keep your customer base chained to your product is a good thing, though you have to disguise the chains as "open" standards.

The evidence in this case is that every PDA currently ships with a networking interface capable of doing the e-commerce kind of transactions cited, namely the IR port. It doesn't have the bandwidth of a wireless link, but you don't need a lot of bandwidth to handshake a commercial transaction. The only reason for inventing a new networking medium for this application is to lock in the consumer. Phillips sells or licenses the interfaces to the ATM manufacturers and only Sony products can use the feature.

And, here's a funny thought. Break the right codes and you could pick people's pockets just walking by them on the street. I do hope they pay some attention to encryption.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:01:12 PM #
Sony Ericsson is only a joint mobile handset venture. Ericsson is still it's own company, just like Sony is.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:13:19 PM #
Hilarious! Philips and Sony, the king and queen of proprietary technology claim they are going to, "promote the NFC technology as an open standard!" What utter crap. It'll cost less to buy a Bluetooth chip in 2004 than it will cost to even license the right to use their junk.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:30:15 PM #
are you saying Compact Disc, Floppy is junk ??

You haven't seen how it works yet, just by reading an article you came to the conclusion that this is junk .. bravo ..

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:30:51 PM #
Actually, considering that this is a Sony and Philips joint venture, Beta is a poor analogy. CDs would be a much better one. Those failed miserably, didn't they.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:40:27 PM #
all of you out there bitching and moaning about companies making proprietary technology, here's a dose of reality: companies are in the business to make money. PERIOD.

And to make money, they need to create products and technologies that are different (proprietary) from others. You think that the CD was created by a global consortium? You think that airbag was created by all the car manufacturers sitting together in a room?

Those technologies are widely pervasive now because some company decided to make a proprietary product. So shut the hell up and let the grown ups talk.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:54:13 PM #
"You think that the CD was created by a global consortium?"

As a matter of fact, CDs are considered a standard because of a global consortium (ISO).

"Those technologies are widely pervasive now because some company decided to make a proprietary product."

Airbags are pervasive because of government mandates.

"So shut the hell up and let the grown ups talk."

Follow your own advice, junior.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:59:12 PM #
"I only hope that Bluetooth is so dominant before 2004 that Sony and Philips drop this very very bad idea."

:-) Not likely. They only 'just' put Betamax to bed.

www.startribune.com/stories/789/3192620.html

-Craig Bowers

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:59:12 PM #
I guess at least the Bluetooth consortium thinks it's doable, that and dozens of others with a google search on the subject. Not that that addresses relative ease.
http://www.bluetooth.com/news/news.asp?A=2&PID=145
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 12:59:12 PM #
"It's not Ericsson now... It's Sony-Ericsson. "
Maybe, for a little while longer. They've been quoted by CNet as breaking out of the partnership and doing no more joint products if the current ones don't get profitable shortly.
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 1:14:47 PM #
"As a matter of fact, CDs are considered a standard because of a global consortium (ISO)."
- Let me be clear so that you'll understand: My question was "who created the CD?" Your comment about CDs being a standard by ISO is after the fact. It took a company (or in this case Philips and Sony) to create it. It was then widelyl adopted. Again, creation first, adoption second.

"Airbags are pervasive because of government mandates."
- Again, airbags were first created and widely implemented by Mercedes Benz, who then made it available to other car manufacturers. Soon, other companies realized (prior to government mandate) that it made good business sense to provide that as an option. Only after that did the government mandate it. So the point (again) is the the product was first created by a company, then widely adopted. Mercedes Benz's airbag first, then government mandate.

"Follow your own advice, junior."
- While your parents and friends may be glad that you finally got your G.E.D., it really doesn't cut it when you're playing with the big boys. Take those community classes that you've always been thinking about and maybe you'll attain that ever-elusive associates degree.


RE: Another Floppy Disk?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 1:19:38 PM #
What if it's 1980, and this is PCinfocenter, and the title is Sony to create new 3.5" Floppy Disk, I bet you guys will be like who needs a 3.5" floppy Disk !!, it's thick and ugly, my 5.25" is thin and sex and it works, I bet 3.5" floppy will suck !!
RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
Hfukuda @ 9/6/2002 1:41:42 PM #
I am looking at this with a good dose of skeptisism. The range seems to put out of competition with bluetooth, as stated above, but what worries me is the negative effect that this is going to have on the pervasive standards.

I HOPE that this will be more of a complementary tech than a competing standard, and be a good way of paying for tickets etc. 30ft or so is, for payment transactions, a bit too much. Short range is strangely, a good thing because you can 'filter' which machines you want to make a payment to physically by where the handheld/phone/wristwatch/mp3player/whatever is, instead of bringing out the stylus to select from a dropdown box. I can see the real-world equivalent of spammers putting little boxes that are e-cash enabled next to vending machines, hoping people will select the wrong counterparty and make a $100 payment when you really just wanted to buy a coke.

BUT, I do think that adding data transfer capabilities is going to be a bad thing for the industry as a whole, if companies take a wait and see attitude for this new standard. Companies are out to make money, yes, but it dosen't always logically follow that making new standards is better for a company. I don't think that 3.5s and CDs are a good analogy becase they were standards that were technincally 'better' than the existing incumbents, not a standard that is catching on.

A better analogy might be DVDs and recordable/writable DVD standards. DVDs caught on because they were addressing a real need with a new standard that really was standard. The writables are a mess and nothing is really catching on because everyone and their dog is trying to make a new standard that is incompatible with the others. So what do you end up with? Everyone is sitting on the fence because there is too much uncertainty. Consumers don't want a dead-end player/recorder so they don't buy, companies can't invest in production because they don't know if their investment is going to be wasted.

"And to make money, they need to create products and technologies that are different (proprietary) from others."
Companies need to SELL products to make money. Proprietary systems have a higher profit margin, but taken to extremes, no-one buys, and everyone looses. If you don't have an economics background, the bar scene with the blonde in "A Beautiful Miind" shows this rather well. Companies making their own standards for lock-in is typical classical Adam Smith econ, going for all(the blonde) or nothing (going home alone). But a Nash equilibrium where everyone cooperates will let everyone win (going home with the somebody), even though you don't get the very best outcome (the blonde). The danger here, is that if everyone is agreeing to a single standard, one company who tries to go proprietary may suddenly lock in the market (one person goes for the blonde, all the other girls go home).

So, my hope is that NFC will define itself a niche that is not addressed by bluetooth, instead of trying to overlap and slowing down adoption rates (for both bluetooth and NFC). But in all honesty, from Sony's track record, I fear the worst.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 1:58:51 PM #
"My question was 'who created the CD?'"

Your question was a red herring. Creating a device does not make it pervasive or a standard. CDs did not become widely adopted until after they were standardized and people knew that they could buy a player from anyone and play any CD.

"Your comment about CDs being a standard by ISO is after the fact."

No, the comment about CDs is the fact that matters. A business creating a format doesn't make it pervasive or a standard.

"It took a company (or in this case Philips and Sony) to create it. It was then widelyl adopted. Again, creation first, adoption second."

Again, follow your own advice. Learn to read and think a little deeper.

"Again, airbags were first created and widely implemented by Mercedes Benz, who then made it available to other car manufacturers."

Again, it doesn't matter. They're pervasive because of government mandate. So pervasive, in fact, that government had to tone down one of the mandates so that passenger-side airbags could be left out or turned off easily. Remove the mandate, and see how many people stop getting airbags.

"Soon, other companies realized (prior to government mandate) that it made good business sense to provide that as an option."

And until they were mandated, very few people were willing to pay the $1000+ on most low-end cars to get them. Again, if your argument is pervasiveness, then you can't say that the market created this pervasiveness.

"Only after that did the government mandate it."

Which is why it became pervasive, not because it was available as an option which few took. If everyone was taking the option, then government would have never had to mandate it 'for the public good.'

"So the point (again) is the the product was first created by a company, then widely adopted. Mercedes Benz's airbag first, then government mandate."

And the point that evades you is that wide adoption was not causally related to creation. Wide adoption _is_ causally related to mandate, hence wide adoption is a function of _government_ not market.

"While your parents and friends may be glad that you finally got your G.E.D., it really doesn't cut it when you're playing with the big boys."

This is priceless.

"Take those community classes that you've always been thinking about and maybe you'll attain that ever-elusive associates degree."

Actually, I've got a degree in business, which would be why I've a much better understanding of how market economics and government intervention work.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 2:10:43 PM #
Well, my problem is this. I severely doubt that Sony will make any device with BOTH NFC and Bluetooth in it, so that means it's one or the other, a seperation of standards, or TAKE UP THE MS PORT. They're so selfish. CDs prevailed because it wasn't ripping off anything, Sony and Philips are doing this a bit late in the game where Wi-Fi is already far past first generation products. Everything Sony makes is a rip-off that they hope can succeed, because they still got CD on the head. ...except for the Walkman, that was a good idea, but the rest of them aren't that impacting... I think...
Note: Nintendo made the PSX. Don't go into this crap with me, Sony cheated their way into the system. Long story.
Bah.
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 2:15:25 PM #
Memory Stick all over again...
Generally right about Sony, but not this time
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 2:26:03 PM #
I generally agree with your comments about Sony: Sony loves making proprietary stuff, to the detriment of their users. They sell the main box cheap and get you on the proprietary attachments.

In this case, however, I don't see how the short-range wireless is a substitute for Bluetooth. They can't replace Bluetooth with this. Even if they could, Bluetooth is too important a standard for them to ignore.

RE: Another Wireless ''Standard''?!?!?
I.M. Anonymous @ 9/6/2002 2:35:07 PM #
"because they still got CD on the head. ...except for the Walkman, that was a good idea, but the rest of them aren't that impacting... I think...
Note: Nintendo made the PSX. Don't go into this crap with me, Sony cheated their way into the system. Long story."

Except CD Sony also made MD (which is a success in anywhere except US because ppl like Tape here) Floppy Disk.

Sony and nintendo made PSX, but Nintendo want to use a 8MB cartridge because they know anything could be cracked and privated, the only way to prvent it is to go proprietary, so they left the PSX project.

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